2 Corinthians 8:1 "Moreover, brethren, we do you to wit of the graceG5485 of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia;"
2 Corinthians 8:4 "Praying us with much intreaty that we would receive the giftG5485, and take upon us the fellowship of the ministering to the saints."
2 Corinthians 8:6 "Insomuch that we desired Titus, that as he had begun, so he would also finish in you the same graceG5485 also."
2 Corinthians 8:7 "Therefore, as ye abound in every thing, in faith, and utterance, and knowledge, and in all diligence, and in your love to us, see that ye abound in this graceG5485 also."
2 Corinthians 8:9 "For ye know the graceG5485 of our Lord Jesus Christ, that, though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, that ye through his poverty might be rich."
2 Corinthians 8:16 "But thanksG5485 be to God, which put the same earnest care into the heart of Titus for you."
2 Corinthians 8:19 "And not that only, but who was also chosen of the churches to travel with us with this grace,G5485 which is administered by us to the glory of the same Lord, and declaration of your ready mind:"
2 Corinthians 4:15 "For all things are for your sakes, that the abundant grace might through the thanksgivingG2159 ("good" eu-graceG5485) of many redound to the glory of God."
01/05/2014 edited
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Have
you ever thought that it would be degrading to God to say that the
word "grace" means "unmerited" favor? Please
consider with me the expression "saying grace" on
Thanksgiving Day.
Over
the years I remember someone, at a get-to-gether such as a reunion,
before eating, would say, "Let's bow our heads and say grace."
Perhaps your family always would call saying a prayer
before a meal "saying grace." I wondered about the history
of such a custom for calling "giving thanks" as "grace."
So I looked it up. Or I should say, "I tried to." It
seems that "saying grace" by Google search engine
is understood as saying a prayer before or after a meal. Of course,
I knew that. However,at least I learned that "saying grace"
is practiced universally as giving thanks to any deity or to "mother
earth." -http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grace_(prayer).
I
did run upon an article that gave the history of Bible "grace"
(chen in Hebrew and charis in Greek). I
enjoyed the article because it supported points that I had made in my
book on "Grace". However, the writer departs from my
conclusion that "grace" is just "favor" (just as
I expected he would do). Then he "shocks" me. This is his
shocking summary statement based on Ephesians 2:8: "This
favourable attitude [grace] is a gift and cannot be earned
by anything we do, except one thing... we do have to
have faith!" (His emphasis). This last statement agrees
with my premise. Now, let's see why saying the word grace means
"unmerited" would be degrading to God.
Biblical
grace (charis)
is favor
or "favourable attitude." We are interested of course in
God's favor towards us. Noah found grace (favor, charis,
Genesis 6:8) from God. God gave Moses grace (favor, charis)
in the sight of Pharaoh (Acts 7:10). Jesus who had taken the form of
a servant (Philippians 2:7) while a growing child had God's grace
(favor, charis,
Luke 2:40). We in turn have salvation by the grace (favor, charis)
of God offered through the Faith (Ephesians 2:8-10). The original
Greek has "the"
Faith. It's not just any faith but the
Faith
"which
was once delivered unto the saints" (Jude 3). Faith comes by
hearing and hearing by
the Word of God
(Romans 10:17) which is the
Faith that
has been delivered.
Now
Jesus who had the favor
of God gave us an example to follow. Before He fed the 5000 in John
6:11, "He took the loaves, and when He had given thanks
(charis, grace),
he distributed to the disciples"... and He did the same with
the fishes. Not only do we have this as an example, but Jesus gives
us a command through Paul, "For
every creature of God [is] good, and nothing to be refused, if it be
received
with thanksgiving
(eu
-charis, good-grace)
:
For it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer"
(1 Timothy 4:4,5). God wants us to give Him the glory through
thanksgiving to Him. Whether we eat herbs or meat, we are expected
to give God thanks ("good charis",
Romans 14:6). We may "till" the soil, but God provides us
the soil, the water, the harvest. Incidentally, before meals,
Spanish-speakers say "gracias" just as we say “grace.”
Recent discoveries have indicated
that the word grace (charis)
was also used in the first century in trading by giving favors on
account with an expectation of one returning a favor if and when
needed. This is called "reciprocity of grace."
But
we might say, how could we ever give God any grace (favor, charis)?
What would He ever want or need from us?
First,
we can be gracious to God by being grateful and giving Him
thanks. He wants that from us. Jesus shows us that and Paul
commands it.
Second, we can be gracious to
others. He wants us to do that. He created us (by grace) to do
that. "By grace are you saved through the Faith...
For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto
good works, which God hath before ordained that we should
walk in them."
In
2 Corinthians 8:7 the apostle calls the good work of helping others
in need as "this grace
(favor, charis)."
Our good works are
God's grace to others
through us, His new
creation. Now notice in 2 Corinthians 9:12, "only supplying the
needs of the saints but is also overflowing in many thanksgivings
(eu-charis,
good-thanks)
to God".
God
gives us grace by the gift of salvation through the
Faith, His Word. We appropriate that grace as a saved new creation
by giving "good-grace" ourselves to God and doing
good works that receivers may give God the
"good-grace" that He deserves. Notice that I am
emphasizing that God deserves that grace. That's why I think it's
degrading to say grace means "unmerited" favor when God
merits our "grace".
It
is my prayer that all will appreciate this week and in the following
years that all "good and perfect gifts" come from the
Father above and will grace Him with thanksgivings.
from
"Grace: A Free Ride to Heaven?" by Gaylon West
http://www.BibleStudyLessons.net