WHAT ABOUT THE OLD AGREEMENT?

Review for Lesson 8:

1. The *Ten Commandments Covenant* was given to Israel at Mount Sinai.

2. Israel (God`s people) continued to break God`s Ten Commandments Covenant again and again.

3. God predicted a new and different covenant to be made with Israel because they had broken His Covenant.

4. God`s prediction came true when Jesus came (according to Hebrews 8).

5. The cross of Jesus is the fulfilment of the Old Covenant.

Romans 10
17 So belief cometh of hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ. (ASV)

THE NEW TESTAMENT

Who Are We to Hear?
MOSES or JESUS?
Matthew
Chapter 17

Matthew

1MATTHEW [Event before Jesus was crucified]
CHAPTER 17
1 And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, James, and John his brother, and bringeth them up into an high mountain apart, 2 And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light. 3 And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him. 4 Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.

1. Who took Peter, James, and John up into a high mountain?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

2MATTHEW
CHAPTER 17

1 And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, James, and John his brother, and bringeth them up into an high mountain apart, 2 And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light. 3 And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him. 4 Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.

2. What two people appeared talking with Jesus?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

3MATTHEW
CHAPTER 17

3 And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him. 4 Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias. 5 While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.

3. What did Peter want to make?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

4MATTHEW
CHAPTER 17

3 And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him. 4 Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias. 5 While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.

4. Who did the voice out of the cloud say for Peter to hear?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

5

(Check Up Question)

God told Peter to hear Moses in these days.

      True
      False

THE NEW TESTAMENT

Who Are We to Hear?
The first covenant prophets or Jesus?
Who Are We to Hear?
The first covenant prophets or Jesus?
Hebrews
Chapter 1

Hebrews

6HEBREWS [written after Jesus was crucified]

CHAPTER 1
1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;

6. By whom did God make the world?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

7HEBREWS
CHAPTER 1
1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;

7. What does Hebrews call these days?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

8HEBREWS
CHAPTER 1
1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,
2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;

8. By whom does God speak to us?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

THE NEW TESTAMENT

COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
Colossians

THE SAVED AT COLOSSE:
Whom were they to hear?

9COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
6 As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him:
...13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.

9. WHOM had the Colossian Christians received?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

10COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
6 As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him:
...13 And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
10. WHO had forgiven the trespasses (sins) of the Christians?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

11COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
6As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him:
...13 And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
11. Who blotted out the handwriting of ordinances?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

12COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
6As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him:
...13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
12. What else did the Lord Jesus do to the ordinances?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

13COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
6As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him:
...13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
13. How did He take them out of the way?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

14COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
...13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
16 Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:
14. By what commandments (ordinances) can no man judge you now?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

15COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
...13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
16 Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:
15. Which ordinance is one of the TEN COMMANDMENTS?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

16COLOSSIANS
CHAPTER 2
13And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;
15And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
16Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:
17 Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.

16. The SABBATH DAYS were a shadow of what?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

THE NEW TESTAMENT

JESUS FULFILS THE OLD COVENANT LAW
MATTHEW
CHAPTER 5

Matthew

17MATTHEW
CHAPTER 5
Jesus is giving the `SERMON ON THE MOUNT`...
17 Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
17. Jesus came to do what to THE LAW?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

18MATTHEW
CHAPTER 5
Jesus is giving the `SERMON ON THE MOUNT`...
17 Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
18. No part of THE LAW will pass until what happens?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

19MATTHEW
CHAPTER 5
Jesus is giving the `SERMON ON THE MOUNT`...
17 Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
19. Who fulfilled THE LAW?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

THE NEW TESTAMENT

WHY WAS
`THE TEN COMMANDMENTS` AGREEMENT GIVEN THEN?
WHY WAS
`THE TEN COMMANDMENTS` AGREEMENT GIVEN THEN?
Galatians

20GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3
19 Wherefore then serveth the law?
It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator.
20 Now a mediator is not a mediator of one, but God is one.
21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.

20. Why was the LAW (Old Testament) added?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

21GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3
19 Wherefore then serveth the law?
It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator.
20 Now a mediator is not a mediator of one, but God is one.
21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.

21. How was the law ordained?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

22GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3
19 Wherefore then serveth the law?
It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator.
20 Now a mediator is not a mediator of one, but God is one.
21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.

22. How long was the LAW to last?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

23GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

23. Was the law against against the promises of God?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

24GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

24. How is the promise of God to be given?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

25GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

25. How long were people to be kept under the LAW?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

26GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

21 Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

26. What is the LAW called here?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

27GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

27. What is the purpose of the LAW?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

28GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

28. In whom can one be justified by faith?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

29GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

29. When the faith of Jesus Christ came, we were no longer under what?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

30GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

30. Faith in Jesus Christ means that one is not under what `schoolmaster`?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

31GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

31. The LAW was added until the seed came. Who was that SEED (child)?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

32GALATIANS
CHAPTER 3

22 But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.
23 But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.

32. How can we be children of God as promised?
Find the answer in the text and click on it.

The purpose of this lesson was to help the student to reason (by induction) the following information from the passages:
  Definition of "fulfil" American Heritage:
1. To bring into actuality; effect. 2. To carry out (an order, for example). 3. To measure up to; satisfy. 4. To bring to an end; complete.

The purpose of this lesson was to help the student to reason (by induction) the following information from the passages:
  1. Jesus fulfilled the Old Covenant. "fulfilled"="completed"
  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.

The purpose of this lesson was to help the student to reason (by induction) the following information from the passages:
  1. Jesus fulfilled the Old Covenant. "fulfilled"="completed"
  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.
  3. People were kept under the Law ("Old" Covenant) until the Faith in Christ was revealed.

The purpose of this lesson was to help the student to reason (by induction) the following information from the passages:
  1. Jesus fulfilled the Old Covenant. "fulfilled"="completed"
  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.
  3. People (Jew and Gentile) were kept under the Law ("Old" Covenant) until the Faith in Christ was come.
  4. The Law ("Old" Covenant) had been added by God because of sins.

The purpose of this lesson was to help the student to reason (by induction) the following information from the passages:
  1. Jesus fulfilled the Old Covenant. "fulfilled"="completed"
  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.
  3. People (Jew and Gentile) were kept under the Law ("Old" Covenant) until the Faith in Christ was come.
  4. The Law ("Old" Covenant) had been added by God because of sins.
  5. Jesus spoiled principalities and powers.

  1. Jesus fulfilled the Old Covenant. "fulfilled"="completed"
  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.
  3. People (Jew and Gentile) were kept under the Law ("Old" Covenant) until the Faith in Christ was come.
  4. The Law ("Old" Covenant) had been added by God because of sins.
  5. Jesus spoiled principalities and powers.
  6. We are now no longer under the Old Covenant, including the sabbath law which was just a shadow.

  2. Under the Old Covenant (Testament), Gentiles were alienated from Israel; Jesus removed this enmity by the cross.
  3. People (Jew and Gentile) were kept under the Law ("Old" Covenant) until the Faith in Christ was come.
  4. The Law ("Old" Covenant) had been added by God because of sins.
  5. Jesus spoiled principalities and powers.
  6. We are now no longer under the Old Covenant, including the sabbath law which was just a shadow.
  7. We are not to "hear" Moses or the Old Covenant prophets; we are to "hear" Jesus.

The main thought in our selected passages from the books of Colossians, Matthew, Galatians is
(select)
God sent His Son to Earth to deliver Israel from Roman rule.

Heaven and Earth would pass away before the Old Covenant would end.

Jesus did not destroy the Old Covenant but He brought it to its end.

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